Science for Ocean Action
Plymouth Marine Laboratory is an independent research charity, globally recognised for pioneering science addressing the interconnected challenges of climate change, biodiversity loss and marine pollution.
For over 50 years, we have been at the forefront of marine research, combining cutting-edge technology with interdisciplinary expertise to deliver solutions to some of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time.
"Our mission is to conduct impactful, interdisciplinary and collaborative marine research, delivering solutions to the ocean's great challenges, with both nature and people as co-beneficiaries."
Our purpose and impact
PML's impact approach is internationally recognised as world-leading. We collaborate with organisations, policymakers, industry and communities to translate our science into real-world change.
Our Vision
To be recognised globally as leading the research agenda focused on understanding impacts on the marine environment.
Our Mission
To conduct impactful, interdisciplinary and collaborative marine research, delivering solutions to the ocean's great challenges, with both nature and people as co-beneficiaries.
What makes us unique
PML is unique in its ability to link laboratory and field studies, satellite observations, modelling, socio-economics and advanced technologies. This integrated approach enables us to understand why change is happening, anticipate future scenarios, and translate research into tangible environmental progress.
Climate change is affecting every aspect of life in the Ocean. PML works to understand and predict climate change, its effects and potential solutions to support decision-makers, industries and society.
Explore Climate ChangeMarine ecosystems and species are under threat. PML harnesses advanced technologies to track and map biodiversity in support of marine protection and sustainable Ocean management.
Explore Biodiversity LossPlastics. Chemicals. Light. Noise. The Ocean is absorbing it all. PML examines the sources of pollution and its impacts in order to inform actions and solutions.
Explore Marine PollutionRecognition and excellence
We make marine science accessible and actionable, co-creating transformative ocean practices where both people and nature thrive.
Our experts lead international committees, advise government policy and author landmark studies that define marine science standards globally.
Our science informs policy from regional to global scale, including key roles in writing Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change reports.
Global recognition for scientific excellence includes MBE honours, the prestigious Volvo Environment Prize and the A.G. Huntsman Award for Marine Sciences.
Our history
Plymouth Marine Laboratory was formed in 1988 by the Natural Environment Research Council. Since then, we have grown into an internationally-recognised independent research charity, delivering science that has shaped global policy, informed landmark legislation and advanced our understanding of the ocean.
1988
PML was formed by the Natural Environment Research Council following the recommendations of a House of Lords report, drawing together elements of the Laboratory of the Marine Biological Association and the NERC Institute for Marine Environmental Research.
2002
PML became an independent company with charitable status. PML Applications Ltd was also established as a wholly-owned commercial subsidiary, with all profits gifted back to PML to provide an additional income stream for the organisation.
2003
PML's work was pivotal in monitoring and communicating ocean acidification from the very beginning, raising awareness and inspiring action at the highest political levels since the term was first introduced.
2011
The Marine Matters Centre lecture theatre opened in October 2011, partially funded by a generous grant from the Kirby Laing Foundation. The MMC has since hosted numerous large international events and provides a dedicated space for seminars, meetings and public engagement.
2015
PML scientists attended COP21 in Paris and contributed to the wider ocean science community's efforts to see the ocean recognised within the landmark UN Paris Agreement. PML experts have attended every COP since 2009.
2016
Explorer, environmentalist and film-maker James Cameron became PML's first patron in 2016, backing PML's mission to advance marine science for the benefit of nature and society.
2018
PML was the first to evidence that microplastics are ingested by zooplankton. Our scientists provided written evidence to the Environmental Audit Committee, whose report recommended the microbead ban enacted by the UK government in 2018.
2025
Science for Ocean Action, our most ambitious strategy yet, structured around three ocean challenges and four strategic priorities, with a commitment to net zero by 2040.
Our people
Our interdisciplinary team of scientists, technologists and operational staff share a single purpose: to advance marine science for the benefit of nature and society. Research integrity underpins everything we do, as does a culture in which people can flourish.
Our funders
As a charitable research organisation, we depend on the generosity of funders, philanthropic trusts, foundations, companies, and individuals who share our commitment to ocean science and environmental protection. Their investment enables us to pursue groundbreaking research that addresses the most pressing marine challenges of our time.
From research to real-world solutions
Our commercial subsidiary is an environmental consultancy, providing scientific research, consulting and training to commercial and environmental organisations. PML Applications specialises in reducing clients' marine environmental impact, bringing together world-class science and practical application. All profits are reinvested directly into our research.
PML Applications WebsiteDocuments and downloads
Our accreditations
We are proud to hold an Investors in Diversity Silver Award for our work on inclusivity within the organisation.
We hold a number of ISO certifications across quality, environmental and health and safety management.