New opportunities in marine science applications

 

Key challenge: New opportunities

What is the scope for developing new opportunities for food, energy and resource delivery from the marine environment?

 

With ever increasing demands upon the marine environment and traditional resources becoming over-exploited, it is essential that new opportunities for the sustainable delivery of food, energy and resources are investigated. There is a large variety of potential new opportunities, ranging from the application of molecular biological methods to new marine renewable energy production methods. There are also many new opportunities for sustainable delivery of food, energy and resources from the marine environment.

 

The long-term objective of PML is the sustainability of the marine ecosystem as a climate regulator; a source of food, water, renewable energy, and livelihoods, and a contributor to human health and prosperous human societies. In order to achieve this aim, new avenues for the sustainable delivery of these commodities will need to be explored.

 

One such emerging area of research is blue biotechnology. Blue bioechnology is concerned with the application of molecular biological methods to aquatic organisms and involves the use of these organisms, and their derivatives, for purposes such as increasing seafood supply and safety, controlling the proliferation of noxious water-borne organisms, and developing new drugs. PML will focus and build depth in a small number of biodiscovery areas, exploring biotechnology opportunities beyond current microbial and microalgal avenues of research.

 

PML also aims to gain a comprehensive understanding of the socio-economic impacts of new uses of the marine environment, such as marine protected areas and marine renewable energy generation as they are implemented in UK waters and further afield. This will include production of decision support software combining PML’s ecological understanding, ecosystem modelling and socio-economic expertise.


Relevant projects

  • Integrated approach to cost effective production of biodiesel from photosynthetic microbes
  • The isolation and development of novel marine micro-algal strains for biofuel production
  • CCIF biorefinery carbon capture and conversion into industrial feedstocks as direct replacements for petrochemicals
  • Optimising yield of antioxidants and sunscreens in microalgae for sustainable biosynthesis of ingredients (YASMIN)
    This project focused on optimising the yield of bioactives and understanding biosynthetic pathways and interconversions. Results from experimental studies were compared to those derived from mathematical models and  used to optimise the yield of bioactives in microalgae, for commercial scale production of microlagae.
  • UK Energy Research Council (UKERC) Energy and Environment Phase II
    To develop strategies for marine and land-based energy production and greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation technologies, which limit environmental impacts while safeguarding or even restoring the ecosystem.